Which of the following does descriptive research primarily aim to do?

Descriptive research primarily aims to summarize and present data about a population. This type of research is focused on providing an accurate depiction of characteristics, behaviors, or features of the subject being studied. By collecting and analyzing data, descriptive research offers valuable insights into trends, patterns, and distributions within a specific population.

This method does not seek to establish causal relationships, which would require experimental designs or analytical approaches. Instead, it provides a snapshot of the current state of affairs, allowing researchers and decision-makers to understand the characteristics of a population without delving into why those characteristics exist. Additionally, while descriptive research can assist in facilitating decision-making processes by providing relevant data, its primary objective is to describe and summarize rather than to directly aid in decision-making or theory development.